

This command will install the Proftpd FTP server on your web server, press ‘y’ to confirm the installation. We will now set up an FTP server, this will allow us to modify files within the www directory via an FTP client, such as FileZilla. If you were now to log into the servers terminal using your user account rather than the root account you would be able to create, modify and delete files in the ‘/var/www/’ directory. This command gives the user group read and write permissions to the ‘/var/www/’ directory. This command gives the www-data user group ownership permissions to the ‘/var/www/’ directory, the -R adds a recursive marker, automatically owning any directory within the ‘/var/www/’ directory. This command adds our user to the ‘www-data’ user group. Replace jim with the username you chose during the Debian installation. Returning to your SSH client (for example: Putty), log in as the root user and type the following command:

Since you only need to access the FTP server with a client software this way, and a networking of both components via the internet is sufficient, the transfer technology is often used for uploading and downloading files to and from web spaces.Īs a tenant of such website resources, you usually receive specific log-in data that can be used to connect to the hosting provider’s FTP server.

In addition to transporting data via TCP ports 20 and 21, the transmission protocol for IP networks acting on the application layer also offers the options to create directories and structure them as required. Among the possible solutions, file transfer via the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is still one of the most sought-after today. If you want to regularly store and retrieve larger files from a server, then you need suitable transmission technology.
